FusionAuth developer image
FusionAuth developer logo
  • Back to site
  • Expert Advice
  • Blog
  • Developers
  • Downloads
  • Account
  • Contact sales
Navigate to...
  • Welcome
  • Getting Started
    • Getting Started
    • 5-minute Setup Guide
      • Overview
      • Docker
      • Fast Path
      • Sandbox
    • Setup Wizard & First Login
    • Register a User and Login
    • Self-service Registration
    • Start and Stop FusionAuth
    • Core Concepts
      • Overview
      • Users
      • Roles
      • Groups
      • Registrations
      • Applications
      • Tenants
      • Identity Providers
      • Authentication/Authorization
      • Integration Points
    • Example Apps
      • Overview
      • Dart
      • Go
      • Java
      • JavaScript
      • .NET Core
      • PHP
      • Python
      • Ruby
    • Tutorials
  • Installation Guide
    • Overview
    • System Requirements
    • Server Layout
    • Cloud
    • Cluster
    • Docker
    • Fast Path
    • Kubernetes
      • Overview
      • Deployment Guide
      • Minikube Setup
      • Amazon EKS Setup
      • Google GKE Setup
      • Microsoft AKS Setup
    • Kickstart™
    • Homebrew
    • Marketplaces
    • Packages
    • Database
    • FusionAuth App
    • FusionAuth Search
    • Common Configuration
  • Migration Guide
    • Overview
    • General
    • Auth0
    • Keycloak
    • Amazon Cognito
    • Firebase
    • Microsoft Azure AD B2C
    • Tutorial
  • Admin Guide
    • Overview
    • Account Portal
    • Config Management
    • Editions and Features
    • Key Rotation
    • Licensing
    • Monitoring
    • Prometheus Setup
    • Proxy Setup
    • Reference
      • Overview
      • Configuration
      • CORS
      • Data Types
      • Hosted Login Pages Cookies
      • Known Limitations
      • Password Hashes
    • Releases
    • Roadmap
    • Search And FusionAuth
    • Securing
    • Switch Search Engines
    • Technical Support
    • Troubleshooting
    • Upgrading
    • WebAuthn
  • Login Methods
    • Identity Providers
      • Overview
      • Apple
      • Epic Games
      • External JWT
        • Overview
        • Example
      • Facebook
      • Google
      • HYPR
      • LinkedIn
      • Nintendo
      • OpenID Connect
        • Overview
        • Amazon Cognito
        • Azure AD
        • Discord
        • Github
      • Sony PlayStation Network
      • Steam
      • Twitch
      • Twitter
      • SAML v2
        • Overview
        • ADFS
        • Azure AD
      • SAML v2 IdP Initiated
        • Overview
        • Okta
      • Xbox
    • OIDC & OAuth 2.0
      • Overview
      • Endpoints
      • Tokens
      • OAuth Modes
    • Passwordless
      • Overview
      • Magic Links
      • WebAuthn & Passkeys
    • SAML v2 IdP
      • Overview
      • Google
      • Zendesk
  • Developer Guide
    • Overview
    • API Gateways
      • Overview
      • ngrok Cloud Edge
    • Client Libraries & SDKs
      • Overview
      • Dart
      • Go
      • Java
      • JavaScript
      • .NET Core
      • Node
      • OpenAPI
      • PHP
      • Python
      • React
      • Ruby
      • Typescript
    • Events & Webhooks
      • Overview
      • Writing a Webhook
      • Securing Webhooks
      • Events
        • Overview
        • Audit Log Create
        • Event Log Create
        • JWT Public Key Update
        • JWT Refresh
        • JWT Refresh Token Revoke
        • Kickstart Success
        • Group Create
        • Group Create Complete
        • Group Delete
        • Group Delete Complete
        • Group Update
        • Group Update Complete
        • Group Member Add
        • Group Member Add Complete
        • Group Member Remove
        • Group Member Remove Complete
        • Group Member Update
        • Group Member Update Complete
        • User Action
        • User Bulk Create
        • User Create
        • User Create Complete
        • User Deactivate
        • User Delete
        • User Delete Complete
        • User Email Update
        • User Email Verified
        • User IdP Link
        • User IdP Unlink
        • User Login Failed
        • User Login Id Dup. Create
        • User Login Id Dup. Update
        • User Login New Device
        • User Login Success
        • User Login Suspicious
        • User Password Breach
        • User Password Reset Send
        • User Password Reset Start
        • User Password Reset Success
        • User Password Update
        • User Reactivate
        • User Reg. Create
        • User Reg. Create Complete
        • User Reg. Delete
        • User Reg. Delete Complete
        • User Registration Update
        • User Reg. Update Complete
        • User Reg. Verified
        • User 2FA Method Add
        • User 2FA Method Remove
        • User Update
        • User Update Complete
    • Guides
      • Overview
      • Authentication Tokens
      • Exposing A Local Instance
      • JSON Web Tokens
      • Key Master
      • Localization and Internationalization
      • Multi-Factor Authentication
      • Multi-Tenant
      • Passwordless
      • Registration-based Email Verification
      • Searching With Elasticsearch
      • Securing Your APIs
      • Silent Mode
      • Single Sign-on
      • Two Factor (pre 1.26)
    • Integrations
      • Overview
      • CleanSpeak
      • Kafka
      • Twilio
    • Plugins
      • Overview
      • Writing a Plugin
      • Custom Password Hashing
    • User Control & Gating
      • Overview
      • Gate Unverified Users
      • Gate Unverified Registrations
      • User Account Lockout
  • Customization
    • Email & Templates
      • Overview
      • Configure Email
      • Email Templates
      • Email Variables
      • Message Templates
    • Lambdas
      • Overview
      • Apple Reconcile
      • Client Cred. JWT Populate
      • Epic Games Reconcile
      • External JWT Reconcile
      • Facebook Reconcile
      • Google Reconcile
      • HYPR Reconcile
      • JWT Populate
      • LDAP Connector Reconcile
      • LinkedIn Reconcile
      • Nintendo Reconcile
      • OpenID Connect Reconcile
      • SAML v2 Populate
      • SAML v2 Reconcile
      • SCIM Group Req. Converter
      • SCIM Group Resp. Convtr.
      • SCIM User Req. Converter
      • SCIM User Resp. Converter
      • Sony PSN Reconcile
      • Steam Reconcile
      • Twitch Reconcile
      • Twitter Reconcile
      • Xbox Reconcile
    • Messengers
      • Overview
      • Generic Messenger
      • Twilio Messenger
    • Themes
      • Overview
      • Examples
      • Helpers
      • Localization
      • Template Variables
  • Premium Features
    • Overview
    • Advanced Registration Forms
    • Advanced Threat Detection
    • Application Specific Themes
    • Breached Password Detection
    • Connectors
      • Overview
      • Generic Connector
      • LDAP Connector
      • FusionAuth Connector
    • Entity Management
    • SCIM
      • Overview
      • Azure AD Client
      • Okta Client
      • SCIM-SDK
    • Self Service Account Mgmt
      • Overview
      • Updating User Data & Password
      • Add Two-Factor Authenticator
      • Add Two-Factor Email
      • Add Two-Factor SMS
      • Add WebAuthn Passkey
      • Customizing
      • Troubleshooting
    • WebAuthn
  • APIs
    • Overview
    • Authentication
    • Errors
    • API Explorer
    • Actioning Users
    • API Keys
    • Applications
    • Audit Logs
    • Connectors
      • Overview
      • Generic
      • LDAP
    • Consents
    • Emails
    • Entity Management
      • Overview
      • Entities
      • Entity Types
      • Grants
    • Event Logs
    • Families
    • Forms
    • Form Fields
    • Groups
    • Identity Providers
      • Overview
      • Links
      • Apple
      • External JWT
      • Epic Games
      • Facebook
      • Google
      • HYPR
      • LinkedIn
      • Nintendo
      • OpenID Connect
      • SAML v2
      • SAML v2 IdP Initiated
      • Sony PlayStation Network
      • Steam
      • Twitch
      • Twitter
      • Xbox
    • Integrations
    • IP Access Control Lists
    • JWT
    • Keys
    • Lambdas
    • Login
    • Message Templates
    • Messengers
      • Overview
      • Generic
      • Twilio
    • Multi-Factor/Two Factor
    • Passwordless
    • Reactor
    • Registrations
    • Reports
    • SCIM
      • Overview
      • SCIM User
      • SCIM Group
      • SCIM EnterpriseUser
      • SCIM Service Provider Config.
    • System
    • Tenants
    • Themes
    • Users
    • User Actions
    • User Action Reasons
    • User Comments
    • WebAuthn
    • Webhooks
  • Release Notes

    Form Field APIs

    FusionAuth Reactor logo

    This feature is only available in paid plans. Please visit our pricing page to learn more.

    Overview

    A FusionAuth Form Field is an object that can be customized to receive input within a FusionAuth Form.

    The following APIs are provided to manage Forms Fields.

    • Create a Form Field

    • Retrieve a Form Field

    • Update a Form Field

    • Delete a Form Field

    Create a Form Field

    This API is used to create a new Form Field.

    Request

    Create a Form Field with a randomly generated Id

    URI

    POST /api/form/field

    Create a Form Field with the provided unique Id

    URI

    POST /api/form/field/{fieldId}

    Request Parameters

    fieldId [UUID] Optional defaults to secure random UUID

    The Id to use for the new Form Field. If not specified a secure random UUID will be generated.

    Request Body

    field.confirm [Boolean] Optional defaults to false

    Determines if the user input should be confirmed by requiring the value to be entered twice. If true, a confirmation field is included.

    field.consentId [UUID] Optional

    The Id of an existing Consent. This field will be required when the type is set to consent.

    Using a form field for consent allows you to leverage a FusionAuth consent to allow your end users to self consent to terms and service, end user license agreements, or other opt-in, or opt-out agreements during registration.

    field.control [String] Optional defaults to text

    The Form Field control. The possible values are:

    • checkbox

    • number

    • password

    • radio

    • select

    • textarea

    • text

    The field control can only be set for custom fields, and if not provided the default value will be text. For all managed fields, such as user.firstName, the control will be set by FusionAuth and it may not be modified.

    field.data [Object] Optional

    An object that can hold any information about the Form Field that should be persisted.

    This may be useful to add additional meta data to the field that will help you style or render the Form Field. For example, in the JSON example an attribute is added to this data field as follows:

    
    {
      "data": {
        "leftAddOn": "user"
      }
    }

    This additional meta data is then used to render an icon on the Form Field. Use of this additional data is optional and not required to render the field.

    field.description [String] Optional

    A description of the Form Field.

    field.key [String] Required

    The key is the path to the value in the user or registration object.

     

    Predefined keys

    Predefined keys are typed values managed by FusionAuth. When using a pre-defined key, the field data type and form control are not configurable.

    • registration.preferredLanguages Available since 1.20.0

    • registration.roles Available since 1.20.0

    • registration.timezone Available since 1.20.0

    • registration.username

    • user.birthDate

    • user.email

    • user.firstname

    • user.fullName

    • user.imageUrl Available since 1.20.0

    • user.lastName

    • user.middleName

    • user.mobilePhone

    • user.password

    • user.preferredLanguages Available since 1.20.0

    • user.timezone Available since 1.20.0

    • user.username

     

    Custom Keys

    When defining a key to store custom data, you may use one of the following prefixes:

    • user.data.

    • registration.data.

    For example, in order to store a custom value on the user object to collect the User’s favorite color, set the key value equal to user.data.favoriteColor.

    A valid key name must not contain spaces or special characters. An array may be specified by using the array syntax of [0] to indicate the first position in an array. Nested objects may be specified by using the object syntax of ['foo'] to indicate the named property of the object named foo. Consider the following examples:

    • user.data.preferences[0] would store the value in the first position of an array named preferences.

    • user.data.preferences['color'] would store the value in an object named preferences with a key of color.

     

    Localization

    You may localize the displayed value of this key during registration by adding the key to your theme. For example, if you specify the key value of user.data.favoriteColor this key value be rendered in the UI.

    If you were to add the following messages to your theme, the localized form of the value will be shown to the end user. This allows you to provide a human readable field name and optionally localize the field name as well.

    
    user.data.favoriteColor=Favorite color
    field.name [String] Required

    The unique name of the Form Field.

    field.options [Array<String>] Optional

    A list of options that are applied to checkbox, radio, or select controls.

    The options for a field must conform to the field.type. If the field.type is number, the options must be numbers. If the field.type is boolean, only true and/or false are allowed.

    You may localize the displayed values during registration by adding these values to your theme.

    For example, if you specify the values ["red", "green", "blue"] as the field options, these will be stored on the user in this lowercase form. By default the values red, green and blue will be rendered in the UI.

    If you were to add the following messages to your theme, the capitalized form of the values will be shown to the end user. This allows you to provide a human readable form of the value and optionally localize the displayed values.

    Default
    
    red=Red
    green=Green
    blue=Blue
    Spanish
    
    red=Roja
    green=Verde
    blue=Azul
    field.required [Boolean] Optional defaults to false

    Determines if a value is required to complete the form.

    field.type [String] Optional defaults to string

    The data type used to store the value in FusionAuth. The possible values are:

    • bool the value must be a boolean value, true or false

    • consent the value will be used to complete self consent

    • date the value will be stored as a date. The value must be formatted as ISO-8601 or YYY-MM-DD, you may want to use a JavaScript data picker that can convert the selected value to this format.

    • email the value will be expected to be a valid email address

    • number the value will be stored as a numerical value

    • string the value will be stored as a string

    All user provided input will be validated to ensure it can be stored in this data type. If the user input cannot be converted a validation error will be shown to the user. When providing options for this control each option must also be compatible with this data type.

    When using the consent type, the field consentId is required and must be included in the request.

    The data type can only be set for custom fields, and if not provided the default value will be string. For all managed fields, such as user.firstName, the data type will be set by FusionAuth and it may not be modified.

    field.validator.enabled [Boolean] Optional defaults to false

    Determines if user input should be validated.

    field.validator.expression [String] Optional

    A regular expression used to validate user input. Must be a valid regular expression pattern.

    See https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/regex/Pattern.html for examples and syntax.

    Example Request JSON
    
    {
      "field": {
        "data": {
          "leftAddOn": "send"
        },
        "description": "Information about this custom field",
        "key": "user.firstName",
        "name": "Custom first-name Form Field",
        "required": true
      }
    }

    Response

    The response for this API contains the Form Field that was created.

    Table 1. Response Codes
    Code Description

    200

    The request was successful. The response will contain a JSON body.

    400

    The request was invalid and/or malformed. The response will contain an Errors JSON Object with the specific errors. This status will also be returned if a paid FusionAuth license is required and is not present.

    401

    You did not supply a valid Authorization header. The header was omitted or your API key was not valid. The response will be empty. See Authentication.

    500

    There was an internal error. A stack trace is provided and logged in the FusionAuth log files. The response will be empty.

    Response Body

    field.confirm [Boolean]

    Determines if the user input should be confirmed by requiring the value to be entered twice. If true, a confirmation field is included.

    field.consentId [UUID]

    The Id of an existing Consent. This field will be required when the type is set to consent.

    Using a form field for consent allows you to leverage a FusionAuth consent to allow your end users to self consent to terms and service, end user license agreements, or other opt-in, or opt-out agreements during registration.

    field.control [String]

    The Form Field control. The possible values are:

    • checkbox

    • number

    • password

    • radio

    • select

    • textarea

    • text

    field.data [Object]

    An object that can hold any information about the Form Field that should be persisted.

    This may be useful to add additional meta data to the field that will help you style or render the Form Field. For example, in the JSON example an attribute is added to this data field as follows:

    
    {
      "data": {
        "leftAddOn": "user"
      }
    }

    This additional meta data is then used to render an icon on the Form Field. Use of this additional data is optional and not required to render the field.

    field.description [String]

    A description of the Form Field.

    field.id [UUID]

    The unique Id of the form field.

    field.insertInstant [Long]

    The instant that the form field was added to the FusionAuth database.

    field.key [String]

    The key is the path to the value in the user or registration object.

     

    Predefined keys

    Predefined keys are typed values managed by FusionAuth. When using a pre-defined key, the field data type and form control are not configurable.

    • registration.preferredLanguages Available since 1.20.0

    • registration.roles Available since 1.20.0

    • registration.timezone Available since 1.20.0

    • registration.username

    • user.birthDate

    • user.email

    • user.firstname

    • user.fullName

    • user.imageUrl Available since 1.20.0

    • user.lastName

    • user.middleName

    • user.mobilePhone

    • user.password

    • user.preferredLanguages Available since 1.20.0

    • user.timezone Available since 1.20.0

    • user.username

     

    Custom Keys

    When defining a key to store custom data, you may use one of the following prefixes:

    • user.data.

    • registration.data.

    For example, in order to store a custom value on the user object to collect the User’s favorite color, set the key value equal to user.data.favoriteColor.

    A valid key name must not contain spaces or special characters. An array may be specified by using the array syntax of [0] to indicate the first position in an array. Nested objects may be specified by using the object syntax of ['foo'] to indicate the named property of the object named foo. Consider the following examples:

    • user.data.preferences[0] would store the value in the first position of an array named preferences.

    • user.data.preferences['color'] would store the value in an object named preferences with a key of color.

     

    Localization

    You may localize the displayed value of this key during registration by adding the key to your theme. For example, if you specify the key value of user.data.favoriteColor this key value be rendered in the UI.

    If you were to add the following messages to your theme, the localized form of the value will be shown to the end user. This allows you to provide a human readable field name and optionally localize the field name as well.

    
    user.data.favoriteColor=Favorite color
    field.lastUpdateInstant [Long]

    The instant that the form field was last updated in the FusionAuth database.

    field.name [String]

    The unique name of the Form Field.

    field.options [Array<String>]

    A list of options that are applied to checkbox, radio, or select controls.

    The options for a field must conform to the field.type. If the field.type is number, the options must be numbers. If the field.type is boolean, only true and/or false are allowed.

    You may localize the displayed values during registration by adding these values to your theme.

    For example, if you specify the values ["red", "green", "blue"] as the field options, these will be stored on the user in this lowercase form. By default the values red, green and blue will be rendered in the UI.

    If you were to add the following messages to your theme, the capitalized form of the values will be shown to the end user. This allows you to provide a human readable form of the value and optionally localize the displayed values.

    Default
    
    red=Red
    green=Green
    blue=Blue
    Spanish
    
    red=Roja
    green=Verde
    blue=Azul
    field.required [Boolean]

    Determines if a value is required to complete the form.

    field.type [String]

    The data type used to store the value in FusionAuth. The possible values are:

    • bool the value must be a boolean value, true or false

    • consent the value will be used to complete self consent

    • date the value will be stored as a date. The value must be formatted as ISO-8601 or YYY-MM-DD, you may want to use a JavaScript data picker that can convert the selected value to this format.

    • email the value will be expected to be a valid email address

    • number the value will be stored as a numerical value

    • string the value will be stored as a string

    field.validator.enabled [Boolean]

    Determines if user input should be validated.

    field.validator.expression [String]

    A regular expression used to validate user input. Must be a valid regular expression pattern.

    See https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/regex/Pattern.html for examples and syntax.

    Example Response JSON
    
    {
      "field": {
        "confirm": false,
        "control": "text",
        "data": {
          "leftAddOn": "send"
        },
        "description": "Information about this custom field",
        "id": "e96f02db-4567-43a6-a876-74a3869fe94a",
        "insertInstant": 1562189072183,
        "key": "user.firstName",
        "lastUpdateInstant": 1562189927638,
        "name": "Custom first-name Form Field",
        "required": true,
        "type": "string",
        "validator": {
          "enabled": false
        }
      }
    }

    Retrieve a Form Field

    This API is used to retrieve a single Form Field by unique Id or all of the configured Form Fields.

    Request

    Retrieve all of the Form Fields

    URI

    GET /api/form/field

    Retrieve a Form Field by Id

    URI

    GET /api/form/field/{fieldId}

    Request Parameters

    fieldId [UUID] Required

    The unique Id of the Form Field to retrieve.

    Response

    The response for this API contains either a single Form Field or all of the Form Fields. When you call this API with an Id, the response will contain a single Form Field. When you call this API without an Id, the response will contain all of the Form Fields. Both response types are defined below along with an example JSON response.

    Table 2. Response Codes
    Code Description

    200

    The request was successful. The response will contain a JSON body.

    400

    The request was invalid and/or malformed. The response will contain an Errors JSON Object with the specific errors. This status will also be returned if a paid FusionAuth license is required and is not present.

    401

    You did not supply a valid Authorization header. The header was omitted or your API key was not valid. The response will be empty. See Authentication.

    404

    The object you requested doesn’t exist. The response will be empty.

    500

    There was an internal error. A stack trace is provided and logged in the FusionAuth log files. The response will be empty.

    Response Body

    field.confirm [Boolean]

    Determines if the user input should be confirmed by requiring the value to be entered twice. If true, a confirmation field is included.

    field.consentId [UUID]

    The Id of an existing Consent. This field will be required when the type is set to consent.

    Using a form field for consent allows you to leverage a FusionAuth consent to allow your end users to self consent to terms and service, end user license agreements, or other opt-in, or opt-out agreements during registration.

    field.control [String]

    The Form Field control. The possible values are:

    • checkbox

    • number

    • password

    • radio

    • select

    • textarea

    • text

    field.data [Object]

    An object that can hold any information about the Form Field that should be persisted.

    This may be useful to add additional meta data to the field that will help you style or render the Form Field. For example, in the JSON example an attribute is added to this data field as follows:

    
    {
      "data": {
        "leftAddOn": "user"
      }
    }

    This additional meta data is then used to render an icon on the Form Field. Use of this additional data is optional and not required to render the field.

    field.description [String]

    A description of the Form Field.

    field.id [UUID]

    The unique Id of the form field.

    field.insertInstant [Long]

    The instant that the form field was added to the FusionAuth database.

    field.key [String]

    The key is the path to the value in the user or registration object.

     

    Predefined keys

    Predefined keys are typed values managed by FusionAuth. When using a pre-defined key, the field data type and form control are not configurable.

    • registration.preferredLanguages Available since 1.20.0

    • registration.roles Available since 1.20.0

    • registration.timezone Available since 1.20.0

    • registration.username

    • user.birthDate

    • user.email

    • user.firstname

    • user.fullName

    • user.imageUrl Available since 1.20.0

    • user.lastName

    • user.middleName

    • user.mobilePhone

    • user.password

    • user.preferredLanguages Available since 1.20.0

    • user.timezone Available since 1.20.0

    • user.username

     

    Custom Keys

    When defining a key to store custom data, you may use one of the following prefixes:

    • user.data.

    • registration.data.

    For example, in order to store a custom value on the user object to collect the User’s favorite color, set the key value equal to user.data.favoriteColor.

    A valid key name must not contain spaces or special characters. An array may be specified by using the array syntax of [0] to indicate the first position in an array. Nested objects may be specified by using the object syntax of ['foo'] to indicate the named property of the object named foo. Consider the following examples:

    • user.data.preferences[0] would store the value in the first position of an array named preferences.

    • user.data.preferences['color'] would store the value in an object named preferences with a key of color.

     

    Localization

    You may localize the displayed value of this key during registration by adding the key to your theme. For example, if you specify the key value of user.data.favoriteColor this key value be rendered in the UI.

    If you were to add the following messages to your theme, the localized form of the value will be shown to the end user. This allows you to provide a human readable field name and optionally localize the field name as well.

    
    user.data.favoriteColor=Favorite color
    field.lastUpdateInstant [Long]

    The instant that the form field was last updated in the FusionAuth database.

    field.name [String]

    The unique name of the Form Field.

    field.options [Array<String>]

    A list of options that are applied to checkbox, radio, or select controls.

    The options for a field must conform to the field.type. If the field.type is number, the options must be numbers. If the field.type is boolean, only true and/or false are allowed.

    You may localize the displayed values during registration by adding these values to your theme.

    For example, if you specify the values ["red", "green", "blue"] as the field options, these will be stored on the user in this lowercase form. By default the values red, green and blue will be rendered in the UI.

    If you were to add the following messages to your theme, the capitalized form of the values will be shown to the end user. This allows you to provide a human readable form of the value and optionally localize the displayed values.

    Default
    
    red=Red
    green=Green
    blue=Blue
    Spanish
    
    red=Roja
    green=Verde
    blue=Azul
    field.required [Boolean]

    Determines if a value is required to complete the form.

    field.type [String]

    The data type used to store the value in FusionAuth. The possible values are:

    • bool the value must be a boolean value, true or false

    • consent the value will be used to complete self consent

    • date the value will be stored as a date. The value must be formatted as ISO-8601 or YYY-MM-DD, you may want to use a JavaScript data picker that can convert the selected value to this format.

    • email the value will be expected to be a valid email address

    • number the value will be stored as a numerical value

    • string the value will be stored as a string

    field.validator.enabled [Boolean]

    Determines if user input should be validated.

    field.validator.expression [String]

    A regular expression used to validate user input. Must be a valid regular expression pattern.

    See https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/regex/Pattern.html for examples and syntax.

    Example Response JSON
    
    {
      "field": {
        "confirm": false,
        "control": "text",
        "data": {
          "leftAddOn": "send"
        },
        "description": "Information about this custom field",
        "id": "e96f02db-4567-43a6-a876-74a3869fe94a",
        "insertInstant": 1562189072183,
        "key": "user.firstName",
        "lastUpdateInstant": 1562189927638,
        "name": "Custom first-name Form Field",
        "required": true,
        "type": "string",
        "validator": {
          "enabled": false
        }
      }
    }

    Response Body

    fields [Array]

    The list of Form Field objects.

    fields[x].confirm [Boolean]

    Determines if the user input should be confirmed by requiring the value to be entered twice. If true, a confirmation field is included.

    fields[x].consentId [UUID]

    The Id of an existing Consent. This field will be required when the type is set to consent.

    Using a form field for consent allows you to leverage a FusionAuth consent to allow your end users to self consent to terms and service, end user license agreements, or other opt-in, or opt-out agreements during registration.

    fields[x].control [String]

    The Form Field control. The possible values are:

    • checkbox

    • number

    • password

    • radio

    • select

    • textarea

    • text

    fields[x].data [Object]

    An object that can hold any information about the Form Field that should be persisted.

    This may be useful to add additional meta data to the field that will help you style or render the Form Field. For example, in the JSON example an attribute is added to this data field as follows:

    
    {
      "data": {
        "leftAddOn": "user"
      }
    }

    This additional meta data is then used to render an icon on the Form Field. Use of this additional data is optional and not required to render the field.

    fields[x].description [String]

    A description of the Form Field.

    fields[x].id [UUID]

    The unique Id of the form field.

    fields[x].insertInstant [Long]

    The instant that the Form Field was added to the FusionAuth database.

    fields[x].key [String]

    The key is the path to the value in the user or registration object.

     

    Predefined keys

    Predefined keys are typed values managed by FusionAuth. When using a pre-defined key, the field data type and form control are not configurable.

    • registration.preferredLanguages Available since 1.20.0

    • registration.roles Available since 1.20.0

    • registration.timezone Available since 1.20.0

    • registration.username

    • user.birthDate

    • user.email

    • user.firstname

    • user.fullName

    • user.imageUrl Available since 1.20.0

    • user.lastName

    • user.middleName

    • user.mobilePhone

    • user.password

    • user.preferredLanguages Available since 1.20.0

    • user.timezone Available since 1.20.0

    • user.username

     

    Custom Keys

    When defining a key to store custom data, you may use one of the following prefixes:

    • user.data.

    • registration.data.

    For example, in order to store a custom value on the user object to collect the User’s favorite color, set the key value equal to user.data.favoriteColor.

    A valid key name must not contain spaces or special characters. An array may be specified by using the array syntax of [0] to indicate the first position in an array. Nested objects may be specified by using the object syntax of ['foo'] to indicate the named property of the object named foo. Consider the following examples:

    • user.data.preferences[0] would store the value in the first position of an array named preferences.

    • user.data.preferences['color'] would store the value in an object named preferences with a key of color.

     

    Localization

    You may localize the displayed value of this key during registration by adding the key to your theme. For example, if you specify the key value of user.data.favoriteColor this key value be rendered in the UI.

    If you were to add the following messages to your theme, the localized form of the value will be shown to the end user. This allows you to provide a human readable field name and optionally localize the field name as well.

    
    user.data.favoriteColor=Favorite color
    fields[x].lastUpdateInstant [Long]

    The instant that the form field was last updated in the FusionAuth database.

    fields[x].name [String]

    The unique name of the Form Field.

    fields[x].options [Array<String>]

    A list of options that are applied to checkbox, radio, or select controls.

    The options for a field must conform to the field.type. If the field.type is number, the options must be numbers. If the field.type is boolean, only true and/or false are allowed.

    You may localize the displayed values during registration by adding these values to your theme.

    For example, if you specify the values ["red", "green", "blue"] as the field options, these will be stored on the user in this lowercase form. By default the values red, green and blue will be rendered in the UI.

    If you were to add the following messages to your theme, the capitalized form of the values will be shown to the end user. This allows you to provide a human readable form of the value and optionally localize the displayed values.

    Default
    
    red=Red
    green=Green
    blue=Blue
    Spanish
    
    red=Roja
    green=Verde
    blue=Azul
    fields[x].required [Boolean]

    Determines if a value is required to complete the form.

    fields[x].type [String]

    The data type used to store the value in FusionAuth. The possible values are:

    • bool the value must be a boolean value, true or false

    • consent the value will be used to complete self consent

    • date the value will be stored as a date. The value must be formatted as ISO-8601 or YYY-MM-DD, you may want to use a JavaScript data picker that can convert the selected value to this format.

    • email the value will be expected to be a valid email address

    • number the value will be stored as a numerical value

    • string the value will be stored as a string

    fields[x].validator.enabled [Boolean]

    Determines if user input should be validated.

    fields[x].validator.expression [String]

    A regular expression used to validate user input.

    Example Response JSON
    
    {
      "fields": [
        {
          "confirm": false,
          "control": "text",
          "data": {
            "leftAddOn": "send"
          },
          "description": "Information about this custom field",
          "id": "e96f02db-4567-43a6-a876-74a3869fe94a",
          "insertInstant": 1562189072183,
          "key": "user.firstName",
          "lastUpdateInstant": 1562189927638,
          "name": "Custom first-name Form Field",
          "required": true,
          "type": "string",
          "validator": {
            "enabled": false
          }
        }
      ]
    }

    Update a Form Field

    This API is used to update an existing Form Field.

    You must specify the Id of the Form Field you are updating on the URI.

    You must specify all of the properties of the Form Field when calling this API with the PUT HTTP method. When used with PUT, this API doesn’t merge the existing Form Field and your new data. It replaces the existing Form Field with your new data.

    Utilize the PATCH HTTP method to send specific changes to merge into an existing Form Field.

    Some attributes, such as type, cannot be changed after form field creation.

    Request

    Update the Form Field with the given Id

    URI

    PUT /api/form/field/{fieldId}

    PATCH /api/form/field/{fieldId}

    Available since 1.39.0

    When using the PATCH method, you can either use the same request body documentation that is provided for the PUT request for backward compatibility. Or you may use either JSON Patch/RFC 6902 or JSON Merge Patch/RFC 7396. See the PATCH documentation for more information.

    Available since 1.12.0

    When using the PATCH method, use the same request body documentation that is provided for the PUT request. The PATCH method will merge the provided request parameters into the existing object, this means all parameters are optional when using the PATCH method and you only provide the values you want changed. A null value can be used to remove a value. Patching an Array will result in all values from the new list being appended to the existing list, this is a known limitation to the current implementation of PATCH.

     

    Request Parameters

    fieldId [UUID] Required

    The Id of the Form Field to update.

    Request Body

    field.confirm [Boolean] Optional defaults to false

    Determines if the user input should be confirmed by requiring the value to be entered twice. If true, a confirmation field is included.

    field.consentId [UUID] Optional

    The Id of an existing Consent. This field will be required when the type is set to consent.

    Using a form field for consent allows you to leverage a FusionAuth consent to allow your end users to self consent to terms and service, end user license agreements, or other opt-in, or opt-out agreements during registration.

    field.data [Object] Optional

    An object that can hold any information about the Form Field that should be persisted.

    This may be useful to add additional meta data to the field that will help you style or render the Form Field. For example, in the JSON example an attribute is added to this data field as follows:

    
    {
      "data": {
        "leftAddOn": "user"
      }
    }

    This additional meta data is then used to render an icon on the Form Field. Use of this additional data is optional and not required to render the field.

    field.description [String] Optional

    A description of the Form Field.

    field.name [String] Required

    The unique name of the Form Field.

    field.options [Array<String>] Optional

    A list of options that are applied to checkbox, radio, or select controls.

    The options for a field must conform to the field.type. If the field.type is number, the options must be numbers. If the field.type is boolean, only true and/or false are allowed.

    You may localize the displayed values during registration by adding these values to your theme.

    For example, if you specify the values ["red", "green", "blue"] as the field options, these will be stored on the user in this lowercase form. By default the values red, green and blue will be rendered in the UI.

    If you were to add the following messages to your theme, the capitalized form of the values will be shown to the end user. This allows you to provide a human readable form of the value and optionally localize the displayed values.

    Default
    
    red=Red
    green=Green
    blue=Blue
    Spanish
    
    red=Roja
    green=Verde
    blue=Azul
    field.required [Boolean] Optional defaults to false

    Determines if a value is required to complete the form.

    field.validator.enabled [Boolean] Optional defaults to false

    Determines if user input should be validated.

    field.validator.expression [String] Optional

    A regular expression used to validate user input. Must be a valid regular expression pattern.

    See https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/regex/Pattern.html for examples and syntax.

    Example Request JSON
    
    {
      "field": {
        "data": {
          "leftAddOn": "send"
        },
        "description": "Updated information about this custom field",
        "name": "Custom, updated, first-name Form Field",
        "required": false
      }
    }

    Response

    The response for this API contains the Form Field that was updated.

    Table 3. Response Codes
    Code Description

    200

    The request was successful. The response will contain a JSON body.

    400

    The request was invalid and/or malformed. The response will contain an Errors JSON Object with the specific errors. This status will also be returned if a paid FusionAuth license is required and is not present.

    401

    You did not supply a valid Authorization header. The header was omitted or your API key was not valid. The response will be empty. See Authentication.

    404

    The object you are trying to update doesn’t exist. The response will be empty.

    500

    There was an internal error. A stack trace is provided and logged in the FusionAuth log files. The response will be empty.

    Response Body

    field.confirm [Boolean]

    Determines if the user input should be confirmed by requiring the value to be entered twice. If true, a confirmation field is included.

    field.consentId [UUID]

    The Id of an existing Consent. This field will be required when the type is set to consent.

    Using a form field for consent allows you to leverage a FusionAuth consent to allow your end users to self consent to terms and service, end user license agreements, or other opt-in, or opt-out agreements during registration.

    field.control [String]

    The Form Field control. The possible values are:

    • checkbox

    • number

    • password

    • radio

    • select

    • textarea

    • text

    field.data [Object]

    An object that can hold any information about the Form Field that should be persisted.

    This may be useful to add additional meta data to the field that will help you style or render the Form Field. For example, in the JSON example an attribute is added to this data field as follows:

    
    {
      "data": {
        "leftAddOn": "user"
      }
    }

    This additional meta data is then used to render an icon on the Form Field. Use of this additional data is optional and not required to render the field.

    field.description [String]

    A description of the Form Field.

    field.id [UUID]

    The unique Id of the form field.

    field.insertInstant [Long]

    The instant that the form field was added to the FusionAuth database.

    field.key [String]

    The key is the path to the value in the user or registration object.

     

    Predefined keys

    Predefined keys are typed values managed by FusionAuth. When using a pre-defined key, the field data type and form control are not configurable.

    • registration.preferredLanguages Available since 1.20.0

    • registration.roles Available since 1.20.0

    • registration.timezone Available since 1.20.0

    • registration.username

    • user.birthDate

    • user.email

    • user.firstname

    • user.fullName

    • user.imageUrl Available since 1.20.0

    • user.lastName

    • user.middleName

    • user.mobilePhone

    • user.password

    • user.preferredLanguages Available since 1.20.0

    • user.timezone Available since 1.20.0

    • user.username

     

    Custom Keys

    When defining a key to store custom data, you may use one of the following prefixes:

    • user.data.

    • registration.data.

    For example, in order to store a custom value on the user object to collect the User’s favorite color, set the key value equal to user.data.favoriteColor.

    A valid key name must not contain spaces or special characters. An array may be specified by using the array syntax of [0] to indicate the first position in an array. Nested objects may be specified by using the object syntax of ['foo'] to indicate the named property of the object named foo. Consider the following examples:

    • user.data.preferences[0] would store the value in the first position of an array named preferences.

    • user.data.preferences['color'] would store the value in an object named preferences with a key of color.

     

    Localization

    You may localize the displayed value of this key during registration by adding the key to your theme. For example, if you specify the key value of user.data.favoriteColor this key value be rendered in the UI.

    If you were to add the following messages to your theme, the localized form of the value will be shown to the end user. This allows you to provide a human readable field name and optionally localize the field name as well.

    
    user.data.favoriteColor=Favorite color
    field.lastUpdateInstant [Long]

    The instant that the form field was last updated in the FusionAuth database.

    field.name [String]

    The unique name of the Form Field.

    field.options [Array<String>]

    A list of options that are applied to checkbox, radio, or select controls.

    The options for a field must conform to the field.type. If the field.type is number, the options must be numbers. If the field.type is boolean, only true and/or false are allowed.

    You may localize the displayed values during registration by adding these values to your theme.

    For example, if you specify the values ["red", "green", "blue"] as the field options, these will be stored on the user in this lowercase form. By default the values red, green and blue will be rendered in the UI.

    If you were to add the following messages to your theme, the capitalized form of the values will be shown to the end user. This allows you to provide a human readable form of the value and optionally localize the displayed values.

    Default
    
    red=Red
    green=Green
    blue=Blue
    Spanish
    
    red=Roja
    green=Verde
    blue=Azul
    field.required [Boolean]

    Determines if a value is required to complete the form.

    field.type [String]

    The data type used to store the value in FusionAuth. The possible values are:

    • bool the value must be a boolean value, true or false

    • consent the value will be used to complete self consent

    • date the value will be stored as a date. The value must be formatted as ISO-8601 or YYY-MM-DD, you may want to use a JavaScript data picker that can convert the selected value to this format.

    • email the value will be expected to be a valid email address

    • number the value will be stored as a numerical value

    • string the value will be stored as a string

    field.validator.enabled [Boolean]

    Determines if user input should be validated.

    field.validator.expression [String]

    A regular expression used to validate user input. Must be a valid regular expression pattern.

    See https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/api/java/util/regex/Pattern.html for examples and syntax.

    Example Response JSON
    
    {
      "field": {
        "confirm": false,
        "control": "text",
        "data": {
          "leftAddOn": "send"
        },
        "description": "Information about this custom field",
        "id": "e96f02db-4567-43a6-a876-74a3869fe94a",
        "insertInstant": 1562189072183,
        "key": "user.firstName",
        "lastUpdateInstant": 1562189927638,
        "name": "Custom first-name Form Field",
        "required": true,
        "type": "string",
        "validator": {
          "enabled": false
        }
      }
    }

    Delete a Form Field

    This API is used to permanently delete a Form Field. A form field cannot be deleted when in use by a one or more forms.

    Request

    Delete a Form Field by Id

    URI

    DELETE /api/form/field/{fieldId}

    Request Parameters

    fieldId [UUID] Required

    The unique Id of the Form Field to delete.

    Response

    This API does not return a JSON response body.

    Table 4. Response Codes
    Code Description

    200

    The request was successful. The response will be empty.

    400

    The request was invalid and/or malformed. The response will contain an Errors JSON Object with the specific errors. This status will also be returned if a paid FusionAuth license is required and is not present.

    401

    You did not supply a valid Authorization header. The header was omitted or your API key was not valid. The response will be empty. See Authentication.

    404

    The object you are trying to delete doesn’t exist. The response will be empty.

    500

    There was an internal error. A stack trace is provided and logged in the FusionAuth log files. The response will be empty.

    Feedback

    How helpful was this page?

    See a problem?

    File an issue in our docs repo

    Have a question or comment to share?

    Visit the FusionAuth community forum.

    © 2023 FusionAuth
    Subscribe for developer updates